Name :
Recombinant Human PARP-1 Protein (His Tag), HPLC-verified
Biological Activity :
Background :
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1(PRAP1), also known as NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 1(ADPRT), is a chromatin-associated enzyme that modifies various nuclear proteins by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD+ is transferred to an acceptor carboxyl group on a histone or the enzyme itself, and further ADP-ribosyl groups are transferred to the 2′-position of the terminal adenosine moiety, building up a polymer with an average chain length of 2-3 units. The poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation modification is critical for a wide range of processes, including DNA repair, regulation of chromosome structure, transcriptional regulation, mitosis and apoptosis. PARP1 is demonstrated to mediate the poly(ADP-ribose) ation of APLF (aprataxin PNK-like factor) and CHFR (checkpoint protein with FHA and RING domains), two representative proteins involved in the DNA damage response and checkpoint regulation. Further, It has been suggested that DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), another component of DNA repair, suppresses PARP activity, probably through direct binding and/or sequestration of DNA-ends which serve as an important stimulator for both enzymes. PARP1 inhibitors are thus proposed as a targeted cancer therapy for recombination deficient cancers, such as BRCA2 tumors. Cancer Immunotherapy Immune Checkpoint Immunotherapy Targeted Therapy
Biological Activity :
Testing in progress
Expression Host :
Human
Source :
Baculovirus-Insect Cells
Tag :
Protein Accession No. :
NP_001609.2
NCBI Gene ID :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
Amino Acid Sequence :
Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human PARP1 consists of 1024 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 114.5 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of rhPARP1 is approximately 100-110 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Purity :
≥ 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE. ≥ 90 % as determined by SEC-HPLC.
State of Matter :
Product Concentration :
Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
Protein Construction :
The amino acids corresponding to the full length of human PARP1 (NP_001609.2) (Met 1-Trp 1014) was fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
Buffer Solution :
Supplied as sterile 20 mM Tris, 300 mM NaCl, 10 % glycerol, 0.5 mM TCEP, 2 mM EDTA, pH 7.5.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.
Shipping :
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.
Redissolution :
A hardcopy of COA with reconstitution instruction is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Synonyms :
ADPRT Protein, Human; ADPRT1 Protein, Human; ARTD1 Protein, Human; pADPRT-1 Protein, Human; PARP Protein, Human; PARP-1 Protein, Human; PPOL Protein, Human PARP-1 背景信息 Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1(PRAP1), also known as NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 1(ADPRT), is a chromatin-associated enzyme that modifies various nuclear proteins by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD+ is transferred to an acceptor carboxyl group on a histone or the enzyme itself, and further ADP-ribosyl groups are transferred to the 2′-position of the terminal adenosine moiety, building up a polymer with an average chain length of 2-3 units. The poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation modification is critical for a wide range of processes, including DNA repair, regulation of chromosome structure, transcriptional regulation, mitosis and apoptosis. PARP1 is demonstrated to mediate the poly(ADP-ribose) ation of APLF (aprataxin PNK-like factor) and CHFR (checkpoint protein with FHA and RING domains), two representative proteins involved in the DNA damage response and checkpoint regulation. Further, It has been suggested that DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), another component of DNA repair, suppresses PARP activity, probably through direct binding and/or sequestration of DNA-ends which serve as an important stimulator for both enzymes. PARP1 inhibitors are thus proposed as a targeted cancer therapy for recombination deficient cancers, such as BRCA2 tumors. Cancer Immunotherapy Immune Checkpoint Immunotherapy Targeted Therapy
References & Citations :
Malanga M. et al., 1998, J Biol Chem. 273: 11839-11843. Ariumi Y. et al., 1999, Oncogene. 18: 4616-4625. Helleday T. et al., 2005, Cell Cycle. 4: 1176-1178. Ahell I. et al., 2008, Nature. 451: 81-85.
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