Name :
Recombinant Human OTUB1 Protein (His Tag)
Biological Activity :
Background :
Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB1, also known as Deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1, OTU domain-containing ubiquitin aldehyde-binding protein 1, Otubain-1, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease OTUB1, OTUB1 and OTB1, is a cytoplasm protein that belongs to the peptidase C65 family. OTUB1 is a hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and plays an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation. OTUB1 is a regulator of T-cell anergy, a phenomenon that occurs when T-cells are rendered unresponsive to antigen rechallenge and no longer respond to their cognate antigen. OTUB1 acts via its interaction with RNF128 / GRAIL, a crucial inductor of CD4 T-cell anergy. Isoform 1 of OTUB1 destabilizes RNF128, leading to prevent anergy. In contrast, isoform 2 of OTUB1 stabilizes RNF128 and promotes anergy. OTUB1 regulates RNF128-mediated ubiquitination, but does not deubiquitinate polyubiquitinated RNF128. Deubiquitinates estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1). OTUB1 mediates deubiquitination of ‘Lys-48’-linked polyubiquitin chains, but not ‘Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitin chains. OTUB1 is also capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates, but with a much lower preference compared to ‘Lys-48’-linked ubiquitin.
Biological Activity :
Testing in progress
Expression Host :
Human
Source :
E. coli
Tag :
Protein Accession No. :
Q96FW1-1
NCBI Gene ID :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1
Amino Acid Sequence :
Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human OTUB1 consisting of 282 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 32.8 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 37 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Purity :
> 97 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
State of Matter :
Product Concentration :
Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Endotoxin Level :
Please contact us for more information.
Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human OTUB1 (Q96FW1-1) (Met 1-Lys 271) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.
Buffer Solution :
Supplied as sterile PBS, 20% glycerol, pH 7.4Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.
Shipping :
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.
Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Synonyms :
HSPC263 Protein, Human; OTB1 Protein, Human; OTU1 Protein, Human OTUB1 背景信息 Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB1, also known as Deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1, OTU domain-containing ubiquitin aldehyde-binding protein 1, Otubain-1, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease OTUB1, OTUB1 and OTB1, is a cytoplasm protein that belongs to the peptidase C65 family. OTUB1 is a hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and plays an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation. OTUB1 is a regulator of T-cell anergy, a phenomenon that occurs when T-cells are rendered unresponsive to antigen rechallenge and no longer respond to their cognate antigen. OTUB1 acts via its interaction with RNF128 / GRAIL, a crucial inductor of CD4 T-cell anergy. Isoform 1 of OTUB1 destabilizes RNF128, leading to prevent anergy. In contrast, isoform 2 of OTUB1 stabilizes RNF128 and promotes anergy. OTUB1 regulates RNF128-mediated ubiquitination, but does not deubiquitinate polyubiquitinated RNF128. Deubiquitinates estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1). OTUB1 mediates deubiquitination of ‘Lys-48’-linked polyubiquitin chains, but not ‘Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitin chains. OTUB1 is also capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates, but with a much lower preference compared to ‘Lys-48’-linked ubiquitin.
References & Citations :
Balakirev M.Y., et al., 2003, EMBO Rep. 4:517-522. Soares L., et al., 2004, Nat. Immunol. 5:45-54. Stanisic V., et al., 2009, J. Biol. Chem. 284:16135-16145. Choudhary C., et al., 2009, Science 325:834-840. Edelmann M.J., et al., 2009, Biochem. J. 418:379-390.
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