Name :
Recombinant Human Ephrin-B1 Protein (His & hFc Tag)
Biological Activity :
Background :
Ephrin-B1 also known as EFNB1, is a member of the ephrin family. The transmembrane- associated ephrin ligands and their Eph family of receptor tyrosine kinases are expressed by cells of the SVZ. Eph/ephrin interactions are implicated in axon guidance, neural crest cell migration, establishment of segmental boundaries, and formation of angiogenic capillary plexi. Eph receptors and ephrins are divided into two subclasses, A and B, based on binding specificities. Ephrin subclasses are further distinguished by their mode of attachment to the plasma membrane: ephrin-A ligands bind EphA receptors and are anchored to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) linkage, whereas ephrin-B ligands bind EphB receptors and are anchored via a transmembrane domain. An exception is the EphA4 receptor, which binds both subclasses of ephrins. EphrinB1 and B class Eph receptors provide positional cues required for the normal morphogenesis of skeletal elements. Another malformation, preaxial polydactyly, was exclusively seen in heterozygous females in which expression of the X-linked ephrinB1 gene was mosaic, so that ectopic EphB-ephrinB1 interactions led to restricted cell movements and the bifurcation of digital rays.
Biological Activity :
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized mouse EphB3 at 2 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind human EFNB1 Fc chimera with a linear range of 1.56-25 ng/ml.
Expression Host :
Human
Source :
HEK293 Cells
Tag :
Protein Accession No. :
NP_004420.1
NCBI Gene ID :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
ephrin-B1
Amino Acid Sequence :
Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human EFNB1/Fc chimera is a disulfide-linked homodimeric protein. The reduced monomer consists of 458 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 51.2 KDa. In SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, the apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 64 and 36 KDa due to glycosylation.
Purity :
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
State of Matter :
Product Concentration :
Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human EFNB1 (NP_004420.1) extracellular domain (Met 1-Lys 237) was was fused with a C-terminal Fc region of human IgG1 tag followed by a polyhistidine tag.
Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.
Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Synonyms :
CFND Protein, Human; CFNS Protein, Human; EFB1 Protein, Human; EFL3 Protein, Human; Elk-L Protein, Human; EPLG2 Protein, Human; LERK2 Protein, Human Ephrin-B1 背景信息 Ephrin-B1 also known as EFNB1, is a member of the ephrin family. The transmembrane- associated ephrin ligands and their Eph family of receptor tyrosine kinases are expressed by cells of the SVZ. Eph/ephrin interactions are implicated in axon guidance, neural crest cell migration, establishment of segmental boundaries, and formation of angiogenic capillary plexi. Eph receptors and ephrins are divided into two subclasses, A and B, based on binding specificities. Ephrin subclasses are further distinguished by their mode of attachment to the plasma membrane: ephrin-A ligands bind EphA receptors and are anchored to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) linkage, whereas ephrin-B ligands bind EphB receptors and are anchored via a transmembrane domain. An exception is the EphA4 receptor, which binds both subclasses of ephrins. EphrinB1 and B class Eph receptors provide positional cues required for the normal morphogenesis of skeletal elements. Another malformation, preaxial polydactyly, was exclusively seen in heterozygous females in which expression of the X-linked ephrinB1 gene was mosaic, so that ectopic EphB-ephrinB1 interactions led to restricted cell movements and the bifurcation of digital rays.
References & Citations :
Davy A, et al. (2004) Ephrin-B1 forward and reverse signaling are required during mouse development. Genes Dev. 18(5): 572-83.Compagni A, et al. (2003) Control of skeletal patterning by ephrinB1-EphB interactions. Dev Cell. 5(2): 217-30.Wieland I, et al. (2004) Mutations of the ephrin-B1 gene cause craniofrontonasal syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 74(6): 1209-15.
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