Name :
Recombinant Human DKK-1 Protein (hFc Tag)

Biological Activity :

Background :
Dickkopf (DKK) family proteins, consisting of DKK-1, DKK-2, DKK-3 and DKK-4, function as secreted Wnt antagonists by inhibiting Wnt coreceptors LRP5/6. DKK-1, DKK-2, and DKK-4 also bind cell surface Kremen-1 or Kremen-2 and promote the internalization of LRP5/6. Dickkopf related protein 1 (DKK-1) was initially identified as an inducer of head formation in Xenopus embryos. DKK-1 protein modulates Wnt signaling pathway during embryonic development. Increased levels of DKK-1 are found in the majority of lung cancers, esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, and hormone-resistant breast cancers, while DKK-1 expression is decreased in malignant melanoma and colorectal cancers.

Biological Activity :
1.Measured by its ability to inhibit Wnt3a-induced alkaline phosphatase production by C3H10T1/2 cells. The ED50 for this effect is approximately 0.01-0.07μg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL of mouse Wnt3a.2.Loaded Recombinant Human LRP-6 Protein, His & AVI Tag, Avi-tag Biotinylated (Cat. No. 11968-H49H-B) on SA Biosensor, can bind Recombinant Human DKK-1 Protein, hFc Tag (Cat. No. 10170-H02H) with an affinity constant of 54.3 nM as determined in BLI assay (Sartorius Octet RED384) (Routinely tested).

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
HEK293 Cells

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
NP_036374.1

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human DKK1 consists of 473 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 52.5 kDa.

Purity :
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg protein as determined by the LAL method.

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human DKK1 (NP_036374.1) (Met2-His266) was expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
DKK-1 Protein, Human; SK Protein, Human DKK-1 背景信息 Dickkopf (DKK) family proteins, consisting of DKK-1, DKK-2, DKK-3 and DKK-4, function as secreted Wnt antagonists by inhibiting Wnt coreceptors LRP5/6. DKK-1, DKK-2, and DKK-4 also bind cell surface Kremen-1 or Kremen-2 and promote the internalization of LRP5/6. Dickkopf related protein 1 (DKK-1) was initially identified as an inducer of head formation in Xenopus embryos. DKK-1 protein modulates Wnt signaling pathway during embryonic development. Increased levels of DKK-1 are found in the majority of lung cancers, esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, and hormone-resistant breast cancers, while DKK-1 expression is decreased in malignant melanoma and colorectal cancers.

References & Citations :
Horwitz EM. (2004) Dkk-1-mediated expansion of adult stem cells. Trends Biotechnol. 22(8): 386-8.Jiang T, et al. (2009) Clinical significance of serum DKK-1 in patients with gynecological cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 19(7): 1177-81.

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