Name :
Recombinant Human, Mouse, Rat, Cynomolgus, Rhesus Activin A Protein, GMP grade, HPLC-verified
Biological Activity :
Background :
Activin And inhibin are two closely related protein complexes that have almost directly opposite biological effects. The Activin And inhibin protein complexes are both dimeric in structure, and, in each complex, the two monomers are linked to one another by a single disulfide bond. Activin is composed of two β subunits, βA βA (Activin A), βB βB (activin B), or βA βB (Activin AB). Inhibin is composed of an alpha and one of two β subunits, βA (inhibin A) or βB (inhibin B). Activins are produced in many cell types and organs, such as gonads, pituitary gland, and placenta. In the ovarian follicle, activin increases FSH binding and FSH-induced aromatization. It participates in androgen synthesis enhancing LH action in the ovary and testis. In the male, activin enhances spermatogenesis. Also, Activin plays a role in wound repair and skin morphogenesis. Activin is strongly expressed in wounded skin, and overexpression of activin in the epidermis of transgenic mice improves wound healing and enhances scar formation. Activin Also regulates the morphogenesis of branching organs such as the prostate, lung, and kidney. There is also evidence showed that lack of activin during development results in neural developmental defects.
Biological Activity :
Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation of MPC-11 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.5-5ng/mL. The specific activity of recombinant human Activin A is >1000U/mg, which is calibrated against the human Activin A International Standard (NIBSC code: 91/626).
Expression Host :
Human, Mouse, Rat, Cynomolgus, Rhesus
Source :
HEK293 Cells
Tag :
Protein Accession No. :
NP_002183.1
NCBI Gene ID :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
inhibin, beta A
Amino Acid Sequence :
Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human / mouse / rat / cynomolgus / rhesus INHBA consists of 116 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 13 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 16 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and 25 KDa band in SDS-PAGE under non-reducing conditions.
Purity :
≥ 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE. ≥ 95 % as determined by SEC-HPLC.
State of Matter :
Product Concentration :
Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Endotoxin Level :
<10 EU per mg protein
Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the Human / Mouse / Rat / Cynomolgus / Rhesus INHBA (NP_002183.1) (Gly311-Ser426) was expressed.
Buffer Solution :
Supplied as sterile 4mM HCl.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.
Shipping :
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.
Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Synonyms :
References & Citations :
Tanimoto K, et al. (1992) Structure and sequence analysis of the human activin beta A subunit gene. DNA Seq. 2 (2): 103-10.Welt C, et al. (2002) Activins, inhibins, and follistatins: from endocrinology to signaling. A paradigm for the new millennium. Exp Biol Med. 227 (9): 724-52.Xu J, et al. (1995) Inhibin antagonizes inhibition of liver cell growth by activin by a dominant-negative mechanism. J Biol Chem. 270 (11): 6308-13.
MedChemExpress (MCE) recombinant proteins include: cytokines, enzymes, growth factors, hormones, receptors, transcription factors, antibody fragments, etc. They are often essential for supporting cell growth, stimulating cell signaling pathways, triggering or inhibiting cell differentiation; and are useful tools for elucidating protein structure and function, understanding disease onset and progression, and validating pharmaceutical targets. At MedChemExpress (MCE), we strive to provide products with only the highest quality. Protein identity, purity and biological activity are assured by our robust quality control and assurance procedures.
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