Name :
Recombinant Human MAD2L1 Protein (His Tag)

Biological Activity :

Background :
Mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2A, also known as HSMAD2, Mitotic arrest deficient 2-like protein 1, MAD2-like protein 1, MAD2L1, and MAD2, is a nucleus and cytoplasm protein that belongs to the MAD2 family. MAD2L1 is a component of the spindle assembly checkpoint that prevents the onset of anaphase until all chromosomes are properly aligned at the metaphase plate. MAD2L1 is required for the execution of the mitotic checkpoint which monitors the process of kinetochore-spindle attachment and inhibits the activity of the anaphase-promoting complex by sequestering CDC2 until all chromosomes are aligned at the metaphase plate. MAD2L1 has two highly different native conformations, an inactive open conformation that cannot bind CDC2 and that predominates in cytosolic monomers, and an active closed conformation. MAD2L1 in the closed conformation preferentially dimerizes with another molecule in the open conformation, but can also form a dimer with a molecule in the closed conformation. Formation of a heterotetrameric core complex containing two molecules of MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 in the closed conformation promotes binding of another molecule of MAD2L1 in the open conformation and the conversion of the open to the closed-form and thereby promotes interaction with CDC2.

Biological Activity :
Testing in progress

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
E. coli

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
Q13257

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (yeast)

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human MAD2L1 consisting of 221 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 25.6 kDa. It migrates as an 28 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions as predicted.

Purity :
> 96 % as determined by SDS-PAGE

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
Please contact us for more information.

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human MAD2L1 (Q13257) (Met 1-Asp 205) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Supplied as sterile PBS, 20% glycerol, pH 7.4Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
HSMAD2 Protein, Human; MAD2 Protein, Human MAD2L1 背景信息 Mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2A, also known as HSMAD2, Mitotic arrest deficient 2-like protein 1, MAD2-like protein 1, MAD2L1, and MAD2, is a nucleus and cytoplasm protein that belongs to the MAD2 family. MAD2L1 is a component of the spindle assembly checkpoint that prevents the onset of anaphase until all chromosomes are properly aligned at the metaphase plate. MAD2L1 is required for the execution of the mitotic checkpoint which monitors the process of kinetochore-spindle attachment and inhibits the activity of the anaphase-promoting complex by sequestering CDC2 until all chromosomes are aligned at the metaphase plate. MAD2L1 has two highly different native conformations, an inactive open conformation that cannot bind CDC2 and that predominates in cytosolic monomers, and an active closed conformation. MAD2L1 in the closed conformation preferentially dimerizes with another molecule in the open conformation, but can also form a dimer with a molecule in the closed conformation. Formation of a heterotetrameric core complex containing two molecules of MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 in the closed conformation promotes binding of another molecule of MAD2L1 in the open conformation and the conversion of the open to the closed-form and thereby promotes interaction with CDC2.

References & Citations :
Luo X., et al., 2000, Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:224-229. Sironi L., et al., 2002, EMBO J. 21:2496-2506. Mapelli M., et al., 2007, Cell 131:730-743. Ho C.-Y., et al., 2008, J. Cell. Biochem. 105:835-846. Skinner J.J., et al., 2008, J. Cell Biol. 183:761-768.

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