Name :
Recombinant Human FH/Fumarate Hydratase Protein (His Tag), HPLC-verified

Biological Activity :

Background :
Fumarate Hydratase (FH) is an enzymatic component of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, or Krebs cycle, and catalyzes the formation of L-malate from fumarate. It exists in both a cytosolic form and an N-terminal extended form, differing only in the translation start site used. The N-terminal extended form is targeted to the mitochondrion, where the removal of the extension generates the same form as in the cytoplasm. Fumarate Hydratase is similar to some thermostable class II fumarases and functions as a homotetramer. Mutations in this gene can cause fumarase deficiency and lead to progressive encephalopathy. Individuals with hemizygous germline fumarate hydratase (FH) mutations are predisposed to renal cancer. These tumors predominantly exhibit functional inactivation of the remaining wild-type allele, implicating FH inactivation as a tumor-promoting event.

Biological Activity :
Measured by its ability to transform 1umole of Fumarate to L-malate per minute at pH 7.5 at 37°C. Specific activity is > 25 unit/mg.

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
E. coli

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
P07954-1

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
fumarate hydratase

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human FH consisting of 477 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 52 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 45 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity :
≥ 85 % as determined by SDS-PAGE. ≥ 90 % as determined by SEC-HPLC.

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
Please contact us for more information.

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of human FH (P07954-1) (Ala 45-Lys 510) was fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus and an initial Met at the N-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile 10mM Tris, 5mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, pH 7.5Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
FMRD Protein, Human; HLRCC Protein, Human; LRCC Protein, Human; MCL Protein, Human; MCUL1 Protein, Human FH/Fumarate Hydratase 背景信息 Fumarate Hydratase (FH) is an enzymatic component of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, or Krebs cycle, and catalyzes the formation of L-malate from fumarate. It exists in both a cytosolic form and an N-terminal extended form, differing only in the translation start site used. The N-terminal extended form is targeted to the mitochondrion, where the removal of the extension generates the same form as in the cytoplasm. Fumarate Hydratase is similar to some thermostable class II fumarases and functions as a homotetramer. Mutations in this gene can cause fumarase deficiency and lead to progressive encephalopathy. Individuals with hemizygous germline fumarate hydratase (FH) mutations are predisposed to renal cancer. These tumors predominantly exhibit functional inactivation of the remaining wild-type allele, implicating FH inactivation as a tumor-promoting event.

References & Citations :
King A, et al. (2005) Succinate dehydrogenase and fumarate hydratase: linking mitochondrial dysfunction and cancer. Oncogene. 25(34): 4675-82.Alam NA, et al. (2003) Genetic and functional analyses of FH mutations in multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomatosis, hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cancer, and fumarate hydratase deficiency. Hum Mol Genet.12(11): 1241-52.Pollard PJ, et al. (2003) The TCA cycle and tumorigenesis: the examples of fumarate hydratase and succinate dehydrogenase. Ann Med. 35(8): 632-9.

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