Name :
Recombinant Human CD39/ENTPD1 Protein (ECD, His Tag), HPLC-verified

Biological Activity :

Background :
CD39, also known as ENTPD1, belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family. It is expressed primarily on activated lymphoid cells and can also be detected in endothelial tissues. The vascular isoform and the placental isoform II are present in both placenta and umbilical vein, whereas placental isoform I is present in placenta only. CD39 can hydrolyze both nucleoside triphosphates and diphosphates. It is the dominant ecto nucleotidase of vascular and placental trophoblastic tissues and appears to modulate the functional expression of type 2 purinergic (P2) G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). CD39 transgenic mice exhibit impaired platelet aggregation, prolonged bleeding times, and resistance to systemic thromboembolism. There is a correlation between ATP hydrolysis and triglycerides in patients with chronic heart disease, suggesting a relationship between ATP diphosphohydrolase and thrombogenesis. In the nervous system, CD39 could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission.

Biological Activity :
Measured by its ability to hydrolyze the 5’-phosphate groups from the substrate adenosine-5’-triphosphate (ATP). The specific activity is >5000 pmol/min/µg.

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
Baculovirus-Insect Cells

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
NP_001767.3

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human ENTPD1 consists of 452 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 51.8 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, it migrates as an approximately 56.7 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity :
≥ 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE. ≥ 90 % as determined by SEC-HPLC.

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg protein as determined by the LAL method.

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human ENTPD1 (NP_001767.3) (Thr38-Val478) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Supplied as sterile 20mM Tris, 300mM NaCl, 10% Glycerol, pH 8.0.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
Liquid. It is shipped out with blue ice.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of COA with reconstitution instruction is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
ATPDase Protein, Human; CD39 Protein, Human; NTPDase-1 Protein, Human; SPG64 Protein, Human CD39/ENTPD1 背景信息 CD39, also known as ENTPD1, belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family. It is expressed primarily on activated lymphoid cells and can also be detected in endothelial tissues. The vascular isoform and the placental isoform II are present in both placenta and umbilical vein, whereas placental isoform I is present in placenta only. CD39 can hydrolyze both nucleoside triphosphates and diphosphates. It is the dominant ecto nucleotidase of vascular and placental trophoblastic tissues and appears to modulate the functional expression of type 2 purinergic (P2) G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). CD39 transgenic mice exhibit impaired platelet aggregation, prolonged bleeding times, and resistance to systemic thromboembolism. There is a correlation between ATP hydrolysis and triglycerides in patients with chronic heart disease, suggesting a relationship between ATP diphosphohydrolase and thrombogenesis. In the nervous system, CD39 could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission.

References & Citations :
Kunzli BM, et al. (2011) Variable impact of CD39 in experimental murine colitis. Dig Dis Sci. 2011 56 (5): 1393-403.Clayton A, et al. (2011) Cancer exosomes express CD39 and CD73, which suppress T cells through adenosine production. J Immunol. 187 (2): 676-83.Loza MJ, et al. (2011) T-cell specific defect in expression of the NTPDase CD39 as a biomarker for lupus. Cell Immunol. 271 (1): 110-7.

MedChemExpress (MCE) recombinant proteins include: cytokines, enzymes, growth factors, hormones, receptors, transcription factors, antibody fragments, etc. They are often essential for supporting cell growth, stimulating cell signaling pathways, triggering or inhibiting cell differentiation; and are useful tools for elucidating protein structure and function, understanding disease onset and progression, and validating pharmaceutical targets. At MedChemExpress (MCE), we strive to provide products with only the highest quality. Protein identity, purity and biological activity are assured by our robust quality control and assurance procedures.
Related category websites: https://www.medchemexpress.com/recombinant-proteins.html
Popular product recommendations:
SIRP alpha/CD172a Protein
TrkA Protein
Popular categories:
CD286/TLR6
CD77