Name :
Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV/CA14 Protein (His Tag), Amine-Labeled Biotinylated

Biological Activity :

Background :
The Carbonic Anhydrases (or carbonate dehydratases) are classified as metalloenzyme for its zinc ion prosthetic group and form a family of enzymes that catalyze the rapid interconversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons, a reversible reaction that takes part in maintaining acid-base balance in blood and other tissues. The Carbonic Anhydrasekl (CA) family consists of at least 11 enzymatically active members and a few inactive homologous proteins. CAXIV is a member of CA family that showed an overall similarity of 29–46% to other active CA isozymes. The highest percentage similarity was with a transmembrane CA isoform, CAXII. The CAXIV was found high concentrations in human heart, brain, liver, and skeletal muscle but lower in the colon, small intestine, urinary bladder, and kidney. No CAXIV mRNA was seen in the salivary gland and pancreas. CAXIV is a likely candidate for the extracellular CA postulated to have an important role in modulating excitatory synaptic transmission in brain.

Biological Activity :
Testing in progress

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
HEK293 Cells

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
Carbonic Anhydrase XIV

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human CA14 consisting of 286 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 32.27 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the recombinant protein migrates as an approximately 45.8 kDa protein in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity :
≥ 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain of human CA14 (NP_036245.1) (Met1-Met290) was expressed with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag. The purified protein was biotinylated in vitro.

Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
CA14 Protein, Human; CAXiV Protein, Human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV/CA14 背景信息 The Carbonic Anhydrases (or carbonate dehydratases) are classified as metalloenzyme for its zinc ion prosthetic group and form a family of enzymes that catalyze the rapid interconversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons, a reversible reaction that takes part in maintaining acid-base balance in blood and other tissues. The Carbonic Anhydrasekl (CA) family consists of at least 11 enzymatically active members and a few inactive homologous proteins. CAXIV is a member of CA family that showed an overall similarity of 29–46% to other active CA isozymes. The highest percentage similarity was with a transmembrane CA isoform, CAXII. The CAXIV was found high concentrations in human heart, brain, liver, and skeletal muscle but lower in the colon, small intestine, urinary bladder, and kidney. No CAXIV mRNA was seen in the salivary gland and pancreas. CAXIV is a likely candidate for the extracellular CA postulated to have an important role in modulating excitatory synaptic transmission in brain.

References & Citations :
Lehtonen J, et al. (2004) Characterization of CA XIII, a Novel Member of the Carbonic Anhydrase Isozyme Family. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279: 2719-27.Lindskog S. (1997) Structure and mechanism of Carbonic Anhydrase. Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 74(1):1-20.Parkkila S, et al. (2001) Expression of membrane-associated Carbonic Anhydrase XIV on neurons and axons in mouse and human brain. PNAS. 98(4): 1918-23.

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