Name :
Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase VB Protein (His Tag)

Biological Activity :

Background :
Carbonic Anhydrase 5B, also known as carbonate dehydratase VB, Carbonic Anhydrase VB, CA-VB and CA5B, is amember of the alpha-Carbonic Anhydrase family. The strongest expression of CA5B / CA-VB is in heart, pancreas, kidney, placenta, lung, and skeletal muscle. It is not expressed in liver. Carbonic Anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes first discovered in 1933 that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. CAs participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. CAs show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA5B / CA-VB is localized in the mitochondria and shows the highest sequence similarity to the other mitochondrial CA5A / CA-VA. CA5B / CA-VB has a wider tissue distribution than CA5A / CA-VA, which is restricted to the liver. The differences in tissue distribution suggest that the two mitochondrial Carbonic Anhydrases evolved to assume different physiologic roles. CA5A / CA-VA is activated by histamine, L-adrenaline, L- and D-histidine, and L- and D-phenylalanine. It is inhibited by coumarins, sulfonamide derivatives such as acetazolamide and Foscarnet (phosphonoformate trisodium salt). CA5B / CA-VB is inhibited by coumarins, sulfonamide derivatives such as acetazolamide (AZA), saccharin and Foscarnet (phosphonoformate trisodium salt).

Biological Activity :
Measured by its esterase activity
. The specific activity is >150 pmoles/min/μg
.

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
E. coli

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
Q9Y2D0

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
Carbonic Anhydrase VB, mitochondrial

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human CA5B comprises 295 amino acids and migrates as an approximately 34 kDa band as predicted in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity :
> 97 % as determined by SDS-PAGE

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
Please contact us for more information.

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of human CA5B (Q9Y2D0) (Cys 34-Pro 317) was fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus and an initial Met at the N-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile 20mM Tris, 50mM NaCl, 0.05% Brij-35, pH 8.0Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
CA-VB Protein, Human; MGC39962 Protein, Human Carbonic Anhydrase VB 背景信息 Carbonic Anhydrase 5B, also known as carbonate dehydratase VB, Carbonic Anhydrase VB, CA-VB and CA5B, is amember of the alpha-Carbonic Anhydrase family. The strongest expression of CA5B / CA-VB is in heart, pancreas, kidney, placenta, lung, and skeletal muscle. It is not expressed in liver. Carbonic Anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes first discovered in 1933 that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. CAs participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. CAs show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA5B / CA-VB is localized in the mitochondria and shows the highest sequence similarity to the other mitochondrial CA5A / CA-VA. CA5B / CA-VB has a wider tissue distribution than CA5A / CA-VA, which is restricted to the liver. The differences in tissue distribution suggest that the two mitochondrial Carbonic Anhydrases evolved to assume different physiologic roles. CA5A / CA-VA is activated by histamine, L-adrenaline, L- and D-histidine, and L- and D-phenylalanine. It is inhibited by coumarins, sulfonamide derivatives such as acetazolamide and Foscarnet (phosphonoformate trisodium salt). CA5B / CA-VB is inhibited by coumarins, sulfonamide derivatives such as acetazolamide (AZA), saccharin and Foscarnet (phosphonoformate trisodium salt).

References & Citations :
Fujikawa-Adachi K, et al.,1999, J Biol Chem. 274 (30): 21228-33. Liao, S.Y. et al., 2003, J. Med. Genet. 40:257 – 262. Temperini C.et al., 2006, Chemistry 12: 7057-66. Temperini C.et al., 2006, J. Med. Chem. 49: 3019-27. Supuran, C. T. et al., 2008, Curr Pharm Des. 14 (7): 601-602. Elleuche, S. et al., 2009, Curr Genet. 55 (2): 211-222. Maresca, A.et al., 2009, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131:3057-3062.

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