Name :
Recombinant Human ACOX1 Protein (His Tag)

Biological Activity :

Background :
Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1(ACOX1 or AOX) is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway and belongs to the Acyl-CoA oxidase family. Human liver peroxisomes contain two acyl-CoA oxidases, namely, palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX1/AOX) and a branched chain acyl-CoA oxidase. The palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX1/AOX) oxidizes the CoA esters of straight chain fatty acids and prostaglandins and donates electrons directly to molecular oxygen, thereby producing H2O2. Human ACOX1/AOX is a protein of 661-amino acids, including the carboxyl-terminal sequence(Ser-Lys-Leu) known as a minimal peroxisome-targeting signal. Human ACOX1/AOX, the first and rate-limiting enzyme of the peroxisomal β-oxidation pathway, has two isoforms including ACOX1a and ACOX1b, transcribed from a single gene. The human ACOX1b isoform is more effective than the ACOX1a isoform in reversing the Acox1 null phenotype in the mouse partly because of the Substrate utilization differences.

Biological Activity :
Testing in progress

Expression Host :
Human

Source :
Baculovirus-Insect Cells

Tag :

Protein Accession No. :
AAH08767.1

NCBI Gene ID :

Synonyms :

Synonyms :
acyl-CoA oxidase 1, palmitoyl

Amino Acid Sequence :

Molecular Weight :
The recombinant human ACOX1consists of 679 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 76.7 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 60 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity :
> 85 % as determined by SDS-PAGE

State of Matter :

Product Concentration :

Storage and Stability :
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Endotoxin Level :
< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method

Protein Construction :
A DNA sequence encoding the human ACOX1 (AAH08767.1) (Met 1-Leu 660) was expressed, with a polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.

Buffer Solution :
Lyophilized from sterile 20mM Tris, 500mM NaCl, pH 7.0, 20% gly, 3mM DTTPlease contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet.

Shipping :
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

Redissolution :
A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.

Synonyms :
ACOX Protein, Human; PALMCOX Protein, Human; SCOX Protein, Human ACOX1 背景信息 Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1(ACOX1 or AOX) is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway and belongs to the Acyl-CoA oxidase family. Human liver peroxisomes contain two acyl-CoA oxidases, namely, palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX1/AOX) and a branched chain acyl-CoA oxidase. The palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX1/AOX) oxidizes the CoA esters of straight chain fatty acids and prostaglandins and donates electrons directly to molecular oxygen, thereby producing H2O2. Human ACOX1/AOX is a protein of 661-amino acids, including the carboxyl-terminal sequence(Ser-Lys-Leu) known as a minimal peroxisome-targeting signal. Human ACOX1/AOX, the first and rate-limiting enzyme of the peroxisomal β-oxidation pathway, has two isoforms including ACOX1a and ACOX1b, transcribed from a single gene. The human ACOX1b isoform is more effective than the ACOX1a isoform in reversing the Acox1 null phenotype in the mouse partly because of the Substrate utilization differences.

References & Citations :
Vluggens A, et al. (2010) Functional significance of the two ACOX1 isoforms and their crosstalks with PPAR alpha and RXR alpha. Laboratory Investigation. 90: 696-708.Chu R, et al. (1995) Overexpression and characterization of the human peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase in insect cells. J Biol Chem. 270 (9): 4908-15.Aoyama T, et al. (1994) Molecular cloning and functional expression of a human peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 198 (3): 1113-8.

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